vitya
d25c0577c8
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128 lines
7.9 KiB
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128 lines
7.9 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: VDS kzntsv — Rusonyx 160 NVMe cloud server
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type: entity
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tags: [hardware, vds, cloud, rusonyx, infrastructure, gitea, verdaccio, registry, postgres, mariadb, mongo, redis]
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sources: [../sources/vds-kzntsv-bootstrap-2026-05-20.md]
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updated: 2026-05-20
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---
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# VDS kzntsv
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Облачный VDS у Rusonyx, активирован 2026-05-20. Цель — вынести инфраструктурные сервисы (gitea / verdaccio / docker-registry / shared DBs / в будущем seafile, hermes, ntfy) с одной железной коробки на отдельный host. Это первый шаг по closing SPOF gap из [`future-resilient-architecture-goals`](../concepts/future-resilient-architecture-goals.md).
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Production CMS (MoreThenCms) **остаётся на** [`windows-recovery-host`](windows-recovery-host.md) и обсуждается отдельно.
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## Hardware / tariff
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- **Vendor:** Rusonyx (Astra Облако), https://myvm.rusonyx.ru
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- **Tariff:** 160 NVMe (заказан 2026-05-19, активирован 2026-05-20)
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- **vCPU:** 6 × 2.6 GHz
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- **RAM:** 8 GiB
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- **Disk:** 160 GiB NVMe
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- **OS:** Ubuntu 24.04 LTS (Noble)
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- **IPv4:** 1 шт (free)
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- **Backup от Rusonyx:** 0 (свой backup pipeline через `[[vds-backup-rsync-kreknin]]`)
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## Доступ
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- **Public IP:** `89.253.255.94`
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- **Vendor hostname:** `vps-21075162-534388.host4g.ru`
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- **DNS:** `vds.kzntsv.site` (A → 89.253.255.94) + wildcard `*.vds.kzntsv.site` + service hostnames `git/registry/verdaccio.kzntsv.site` (REGRU)
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- **VNC console:** через Rusonyx панель (кнопка «Остановить VNC» в Управление сервером → Консоль может потребоваться при stale attachment — см. [`rusonyx-vps-onboarding-quirks`](../concepts/rusonyx-vps-onboarding-quirks.md))
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- **SSH:** `ssh -i ~/.ssh/id_ed25519 vitya@89.253.255.94` (root login + password auth disabled пост-bootstrap; sudo NOPASSWD для vitya)
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- **Креды:** `~/projects/.common/secrets/vds-kzntsv.env` (root initial pass, sudo pass, portainer admin, DB passwords, registry, portainer API key, traefik dashboard basicauth)
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## Software stack
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| Слой | Компонент | Версия | Где |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| OS | Ubuntu | 24.04.4 LTS | host |
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| Kernel | Linux | 6.8.0-117-generic | host |
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| Firewall | ufw | active | host (allow 22, 80, 443, 5432, 3306, 27017, 6379) |
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| Brute-protect | fail2ban | active (sshd jail) | host |
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| Engine | Docker CE | 29.5.1 | host (official APT repo) |
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| Compose | docker-compose-plugin | v5.1.3 | host |
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| Reverse proxy | Traefik | v2.11 LTS | `/opt/stacks/traefik/` |
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| Container mgmt | Portainer CE | 2.21.5 | `/opt/stacks/portainer/` |
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| Postgres | postgres | 16 (Debian) | `/opt/stacks/databases/postgres/` |
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| MariaDB | mariadb | 11.4 | `/opt/stacks/databases/mariadb/` |
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| MongoDB | mongo | 7.0 | `/opt/stacks/databases/mongo/` |
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| Redis | redis | 7.4-alpine | `/opt/stacks/databases/redis/` |
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| Git | gitea | 1.25.5 | `/opt/stacks/gitea/` |
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| NPM | verdaccio | 6 | `/opt/stacks/verdaccio/` |
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| Docker registry | registry | 2.8.3 + joxit UI | `/opt/stacks/registry/` |
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## Docker networks (external)
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- `proxy` — traefik + всё что выставляется наружу через HTTPS
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- `shared-dbs` — DB-park + любой контейнер, который к DBs ходит по DNS-имени `postgres` / `mariadb` / `mongo` / `redis`
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## Hostnames (live, 2026-05-20)
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| Hostname | Service | Auth | Назначение |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| `portainer.vds.kzntsv.site` | Portainer | vitya / `Pryakhin9-VDS-2026` (18 chars, см. [`portainer-2.21-admin-password-regression`](../concepts/portainer-2.21-admin-password-regression.md)) | Container management |
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| `traefik.vds.kzntsv.site` | Traefik dashboard | basicAuth vitya / Pryakhin9 | Traefik runtime view |
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| `git.kzntsv.site` | Gitea | kreknin users restored | Git hosting |
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| `verdaccio.kzntsv.site` | Verdaccio | kreknin htpasswd (vitya) | Private npm |
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| `registry.kzntsv.site` | Docker Registry | vitya / Pryakhin9 (htpasswd) | Docker images |
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| `registry-ui.vds.kzntsv.site` | Joxit Registry UI | (proxied к registry, та же auth) | GUI cleanup |
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| `postgres.vds.kzntsv.site:5432` | Postgres TLS | postgres / hex32 | Shared DB |
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| `mariadb.vds.kzntsv.site:3306` | MariaDB TLS | root / hex32 | Shared DB |
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| `mongo.vds.kzntsv.site:27017` | MongoDB TLS | root / hex32 | Shared DB |
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| `redis.vds.kzntsv.site:6379` | Redis TLS | hex32 (requirepass) | Shared cache |
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DB TLS: self-signed certs (CN matches hostname), клиент с `verify-none` / `tlsAllowInvalidCertificates`. Pattern см. [`db-tls-self-signed-via-traefik-raw-tcp`](../concepts/db-tls-self-signed-via-traefik-raw-tcp.md).
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## File layout
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```
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/opt/stacks/
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├── traefik/
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│ ├── data/
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│ │ ├── traefik.yml (static config)
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│ │ └── dynamic/
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│ │ └── middlewares.yml (basicAuth для dashboard)
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│ ├── letsencrypt/
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│ │ └── acme.json (LE certs, 0600)
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│ └── docker-compose.yml
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├── portainer/
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│ ├── data/ (portainer.db, chisel keys)
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│ └── docker-compose.yml (note: run via `docker run`, не compose, чтобы bypass'нуть env-interp на --admin-password)
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├── databases/
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│ ├── postgres/{data,certs,docker-compose.yml}
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│ ├── mariadb/{data,certs,docker-compose.yml}
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│ ├── mongo/{data,certs,docker-compose.yml}
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│ └── redis/{data,certs,docker-compose.yml}
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├── gitea/
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│ ├── data/{git,gitea,ssh} (mount → /data в контейнере)
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│ └── docker-compose.yml
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├── verdaccio/
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│ ├── storage/ (npm packages, 8.6 GB, 2063 packages)
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│ ├── config/{config.yaml,htpasswd}
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│ ├── plugins/
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│ └── docker-compose.yml
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└── registry/
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├── docker/ (registry blobs storage)
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├── auth/htpasswd
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└── docker-compose.yml (registry + registry-ui в одном compose)
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```
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## Что входит в backup pipeline (planned)
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См. [`vds-backup-rsync-kreknin`](../../.tasks/vds-backup-rsync-kreknin.md): daily 05:00 MSK rsync → `kreknin.site:/volume1/NetBackup/vds-kzntsv/` с `--link-dest` incremental. DB dumps первым шагом (`pg_dumpall` / `mariadb-dump` / `mongodump` / `redis-cli --rdb`), потом rsync `/opt/stacks/`. Email-нотификация на `vitya.kuznetsov@gmail.com` через SMTP smtp.yandex.ru:465 (noreply@snolla.com / pass в `noreply-snolla-smtp.env`), плюс [`vds-ntfy-push`](../../.tasks/vds-ntfy-push.md) на Android.
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## Связь с другими сущностями
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- Источник данных для миграции gitea/verdaccio — restored backup на [`kreknin-synology`](kreknin-synology.md) (через tar+ssh-pipe и rsync). Registry — fresh install без миграции старых images (user accepted loss).
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- Заменяет старый CMS-инфра-host [`windows-recovery-host`](windows-recovery-host.md) **только для инфраструктурных сервисов** (gitea/verdaccio/registry/DBs); production CMS остаётся на recovery-host.
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- Не зависит от [`dead-synology-diskstation`](dead-synology-diskstation.md) (тот мёртв).
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## Open issues / TODO
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- DB TLS = self-signed → нужен LE-cert sidecar (lego watch acme.json → extract PEM → reload DBs). Сейчас клиенты обходятся `verify-none`. [`db-tls-self-signed-via-traefik-raw-tcp`](../concepts/db-tls-self-signed-via-traefik-raw-tcp.md).
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- Backup pipeline — TODO ([`vds-backup-rsync-kreknin`](../../.tasks/vds-backup-rsync-kreknin.md)).
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- GC cron для verdaccio + registry — TODO ([`vds-gc-cron`](../../.tasks/vds-gc-cron.md)).
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- ntfy push — TODO ([`vds-ntfy-push`](../../.tasks/vds-ntfy-push.md)).
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- Hermes — defer, ждёт уточнения user.
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